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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2011 The Libphonenumber Authors
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.geocoding;
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import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.NumberParseException;
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import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil;
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import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.PhoneNumberUtil.PhoneNumberType;
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import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.Phonenumber.PhoneNumber;
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import com.google.i18n.phonenumbers.prefixmapper.PrefixFileReader;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Locale;
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/**
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* An offline geocoder which provides geographical information related to a phone number.
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*
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* @author Shaopeng Jia
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*/
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public class PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder {
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private static PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder instance = null;
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private static final String MAPPING_DATA_DIRECTORY =
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"/com/google/i18n/phonenumbers/geocoding/data/";
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private PrefixFileReader prefixFileReader = null;
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private final PhoneNumberUtil phoneUtil = PhoneNumberUtil.getInstance();
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// @VisibleForTesting
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PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder(String phonePrefixDataDirectory) {
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prefixFileReader = new PrefixFileReader(phonePrefixDataDirectory);
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}
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/**
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* Gets a {@link PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder} instance to carry out international phone number
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* geocoding.
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*
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* <p> The {@link PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder} is implemented as a singleton. Therefore, calling
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* this method multiple times will only result in one instance being created.
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*
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* @return a {@link PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder} instance
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*/
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public static synchronized PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder getInstance() {
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if (instance == null) {
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instance = new PhoneNumberOfflineGeocoder(MAPPING_DATA_DIRECTORY);
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}
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return instance;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the customary display name in the given language for the given territory the phone
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* number is from. If it could be from many territories, nothing is returned.
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*/
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private String getCountryNameForNumber(PhoneNumber number, Locale language) {
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List<String> regionCodes =
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phoneUtil.getRegionCodesForCountryCode(number.getCountryCode());
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if (regionCodes.size() == 1) {
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return getRegionDisplayName(regionCodes.get(0), language);
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} else {
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String regionWhereNumberIsValid = "ZZ";
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for (String regionCode : regionCodes) {
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if (phoneUtil.isValidNumberForRegion(number, regionCode)) {
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if (!regionWhereNumberIsValid.equals("ZZ")) {
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// If we can't assign the phone number as definitely belonging to only one territory,
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// then we return nothing.
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return "";
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}
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regionWhereNumberIsValid = regionCode;
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}
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}
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return getRegionDisplayName(regionWhereNumberIsValid, language);
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}
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}
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/**
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* Returns the customary display name in the given language for the given region.
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*/
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private String getRegionDisplayName(String regionCode, Locale language) {
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return (regionCode == null || regionCode.equals("ZZ") ||
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regionCode.equals(PhoneNumberUtil.REGION_CODE_FOR_NON_GEO_ENTITY))
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? "" : new Locale("", regionCode).getDisplayCountry(language);
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}
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/**
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* Returns a text description for the given phone number, in the language provided. The
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* description might consist of the name of the country where the phone number is from, or the
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* name of the geographical area the phone number is from if more detailed information is
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* available.
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*
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* <p>This method assumes the validity of the number passed in has already been checked, and that
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* the number is suitable for geocoding. We consider fixed-line and mobile numbers possible
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* candidates for geocoding.
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*
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* @param number a valid phone number for which we want to get a text description
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* @param languageCode the language code for which the description should be written
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* @return a text description for the given language code for the given phone number
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*/
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public String getDescriptionForValidNumber(PhoneNumber number, Locale languageCode) {
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String langStr = languageCode.getLanguage();
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String scriptStr = ""; // No script is specified
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String regionStr = languageCode.getCountry();
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String areaDescription;
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String mobileToken = PhoneNumberUtil.getCountryMobileToken(number.getCountryCode());
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String nationalNumber = phoneUtil.getNationalSignificantNumber(number);
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if (!mobileToken.equals("") && nationalNumber.startsWith(mobileToken)) {
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// In some countries, eg. Argentina, mobile numbers have a mobile token before the national
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// destination code, this should be removed before geocoding.
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nationalNumber = nationalNumber.substring(mobileToken.length());
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String region = phoneUtil.getRegionCodeForCountryCode(number.getCountryCode());
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PhoneNumber copiedNumber;
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try {
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copiedNumber = phoneUtil.parse(nationalNumber, region);
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} catch (NumberParseException e) {
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// If this happens, just reuse what we had.
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copiedNumber = number;
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}
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areaDescription = prefixFileReader.getDescriptionForNumber(copiedNumber, langStr, scriptStr,
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regionStr);
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} else {
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areaDescription = prefixFileReader.getDescriptionForNumber(number, langStr, scriptStr,
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regionStr);
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}
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return (areaDescription.length() > 0)
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? areaDescription : getCountryNameForNumber(number, languageCode);
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}
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/**
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* As per {@link #getDescriptionForValidNumber(PhoneNumber, Locale)} but also considers the
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* region of the user. If the phone number is from the same region as the user, only a lower-level
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* description will be returned, if one exists. Otherwise, the phone number's region will be
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* returned, with optionally some more detailed information.
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*
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* <p>For example, for a user from the region "US" (United States), we would show "Mountain View,
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* CA" for a particular number, omitting the United States from the description. For a user from
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* the United Kingdom (region "GB"), for the same number we may show "Mountain View, CA, United
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* States" or even just "United States".
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*
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* <p>This method assumes the validity of the number passed in has already been checked.
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*
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* @param number the phone number for which we want to get a text description
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* @param languageCode the language code for which the description should be written
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* @param userRegion the region code for a given user. This region will be omitted from the
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* description if the phone number comes from this region. It is a two-letter uppercase ISO
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* country code as defined by ISO 3166-1.
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* @return a text description for the given language code for the given phone number, or empty
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* string if the number passed in is invalid
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*/
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public String getDescriptionForValidNumber(PhoneNumber number, Locale languageCode,
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String userRegion) {
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// If the user region matches the number's region, then we just show the lower-level
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// description, if one exists - if no description exists, we will show the region(country) name
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// for the number.
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String regionCode = phoneUtil.getRegionCodeForNumber(number);
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if (userRegion.equals(regionCode)) {
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return getDescriptionForValidNumber(number, languageCode);
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}
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// Otherwise, we just show the region(country) name for now.
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return getRegionDisplayName(regionCode, languageCode);
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// TODO: Concatenate the lower-level and country-name information in an appropriate
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// way for each language.
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}
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/**
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* As per {@link #getDescriptionForValidNumber(PhoneNumber, Locale)} but explicitly checks
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* the validity of the number passed in.
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*
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* @param number the phone number for which we want to get a text description
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* @param languageCode the language code for which the description should be written
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* @return a text description for the given language code for the given phone number, or empty
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* string if the number passed in is invalid
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*/
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public String getDescriptionForNumber(PhoneNumber number, Locale languageCode) {
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PhoneNumberType numberType = phoneUtil.getNumberType(number);
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if (numberType == PhoneNumberType.UNKNOWN) {
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return "";
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} else if (!phoneUtil.isNumberGeographical(numberType, number.getCountryCode())) {
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return getCountryNameForNumber(number, languageCode);
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}
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return getDescriptionForValidNumber(number, languageCode);
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}
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/**
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* As per {@link #getDescriptionForValidNumber(PhoneNumber, Locale, String)} but
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* explicitly checks the validity of the number passed in.
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*
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* @param number the phone number for which we want to get a text description
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* @param languageCode the language code for which the description should be written
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* @param userRegion the region code for a given user. This region will be omitted from the
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* description if the phone number comes from this region. It is a two-letter uppercase ISO
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* country code as defined by ISO 3166-1.
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* @return a text description for the given language code for the given phone number, or empty
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* string if the number passed in is invalid
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*/
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public String getDescriptionForNumber(PhoneNumber number, Locale languageCode,
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String userRegion) {
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PhoneNumberType numberType = phoneUtil.getNumberType(number);
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if (numberType == PhoneNumberType.UNKNOWN) {
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return "";
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} else if (!phoneUtil.isNumberGeographical(numberType, number.getCountryCode())) {
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return getCountryNameForNumber(number, languageCode);
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}
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return getDescriptionForValidNumber(number, languageCode, userRegion);
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}
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}
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